Makoto Sakuta (作田 誠 in Japanese character)
Fukuoka Institute of Technology
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Abstract:
This paper explores a deterministic approach to solving problems with uncertainty, using Screen-shogi problems, which are the mating problems of Kriegspiel-like Shogi variant. Our programs resolve a search space into an AND/OR tree and solve a problem by searching the tree. The AND/OR tree, each of which node has an uncertainty, is more generic than that in solving a problem of a two-person complete-information game such as Tsume-Shogi. The search algorithms are implemented using a full-width depth-first iterative deepening (ID), and using PDS, which is one of the depth-first variants of the proof-number search. In addition, UPDS, which is a specialized version of PDS for an AND/OR tree with uncertainty, is proposed and examined with changing the parameters. Moreover, some search variations are developed and examined. One variation is dpUPDS, which performs iteration with changing the parameters of UPDS. The others are uidUPDS based on UPDS and uidID based on ID. Both variations perform iteration with increasing the search threshold of uncertainty. The solving abilities of dpUPDS, uidUPDS and uidID are high. Especially, the uidUPDS program has solved all problems. However, an efficient algorithm that always finds an optimal solution even for a hard problem still needs to be investigated.
You can also find the collection of the above studies in my Ph.D. thesis.
The online thesis is available via SURE: Shizuoka University REpository.